
Xin Ou
Research expert covering Greater China

Detailed statistics
Distribution of mostly digital-only D2C brands in 2022, by macro-region

Detailed statistics
Online checkout options of D2C brands in Europe 2024

Detailed statistics
D2C online sales revenue in Germany 2024

Manufacturing enterprises selling via their website or app in the EU 2024, by country
Manufacturing enterprises selling via their website or app in the European Union in 2024, by country

Highest valued e-commerce startup companies in Europe 2025
Most valued e-commerce and direct-to-consumer unicorns in Europe as of January 2025 (in billion U.S. dollars)

Leading D2C e-commerce startups in Europe 2023, by valuation
Direct-to-consumer (D2C) e-commerce startups headquartered in Europe with the highest valuation as of 2023 (in million euros)

Retailers' perception on D2C sales in Europe 2024
Retailers' perception of manufacturers entering the direct-to-consumer (D2C) space in Europe in 2023

D2C online sales revenue in Germany 2024
Direct-to-consumer (D2C) e-commerce revenue in Germany from 2019 to 2024 (in million euros)

Value of the D2C beauty and pharma retail market in Italy 2023-2024
Value of the direct-to-consumer (D2C) beauty and pharma market in Italy in 2023 and 2024

Distribution of D2C and retail online sites based on price difference in Italy 2024
Distribution of direct-to-consumer (D2C) manufacturer and retail online sites of durable goods based on price difference in Italy in 2024

Online conversion rate in D2C e-commerce in France 2023, by category
Online conversion rate on direct-to-consumer (D2C) e-commerce sites in France in 2023, by category

Average order value on D2C e-commerce sites in France 2023, by category
Average order value on direct-to-consumer (D2C) e-commerce sites in France in 2023, by category (in euros)

Popular D2C brands of consumer goods on e-commerce sites in Italy 2024
Popular direct-to-consumer (D2C) brands of consumer goods on e-commerce sites in Italy in 2024

gymshark.com: e-commerce net sales 2015-2025
E-commerce net sales of gymshark.com from 2015 to 2025 (in million U.S. dollars)

sezane.com: e-commerce net sales 2016-2024
E-commerce net sales of sezane.com from 2016 to 2024 (in million U.S. dollars)

Fitbit brand profile in Germany 2023
Fitbit brand awareness, usage, popularity, loyalty, and buzz among wearables users in Germany in 2023

Glossier brand profile in the UK 2024
Glossier brand awareness, usage, popularity, loyalty, and buzz among cosmetics and make-up users in the UK in 2024

Share of brands whose products are offered on marketplaces in Europe 2024
Share of direct-to-consumer (D2C) brands offering their products on marketplaces in Europe in 2024, by category

Product recommendations on D2C e-commerce sites in Europe 2020-2024
Product recommendations on direct-to-consumer (D2C) e-commerce sites in Europe from 2020 to 2024

Product recommendations on D2C brands sites in Europe 2024, by sector
Product recommendations on direct-to-consumer (D2C) brands' sites in Europe in 2024, by sector

Landing page features of D2C brands in Europe 2024, by country
Landing page features of direct-to-consumer (D2C) brands in Europe in 2024, by country

Sustainability practices of D2C brands 2024
Most popular sustainability practices of direct-to-consumer (D2C) brands in Europe in 2024

Online checkout options of D2C brands in Europe 2024
Online payment and checkout options of direct-to-consumer (D2C) brands in Europe in 2024

Main procedures for D2C online returns in Germany 2023
Main procedures for returning online orders from direct-to-consumer (D2C) brands in Germany in 2023

Deadlines for D2C online returns in Germany 2023
Deadlines for online returns of direct-to-consumer (D2C) purchases in Germany in 2023

D2C brands selling on selected social media platforms in Europe 2024
Share of direct-to-consumer (D2C) brands with a seller profile on selected social media platforms in Europe in 2024

D2C brands selling on social media in Europe 2024, by sector
Share of direct-to-consumer (D2C) brands with a seller profile on social media in Europe in 2024, by sector

Impulse purchases on social media in Germany 2024, by type of merchant
Impulse purchases on social media in Germany in 2024, by type of merchant

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